Gender Identity and Expression

This free online learning module for educators focuses on gender identity and development. This course contains information, strategies, activities, and resources to construct inclusive programs for all children, including those who are gender-expansive or LGBTQ+. 

This article gives parents and caregivers tips to support healthy development, apply a gender-neutral approach, and build an inclusive community when raising their child.

Many people don’t understand what it means to be transgender or gender diverse, so some parents or family members struggle when their child comes out as transgender or gender diverse. It is natural for parents to have questions, and this website highlights resources geared toward answering those questions. These resources also help parents gain a deeper understanding and learn how to best support their child in ways that can help them succeed and thrive. Parents and family members will learn why family rejection is so devastating and find practical steps for advancing acceptance.

This Young Children article presents a case of a child, assigned male at birth, who chooses activities that are stereotypically feminine. The child’s family does not support these actions. This article gives a helpful glossary of terms, and dives deep into the ethics of the teacher’s decision-making process using guidance from the NAEYC Code of Ethics.

This Voices of Practitioners article shows how one program supported a child and family as they explore their gender during their early childhood years.

This article for parents explains the difference between gender and sex, how gender identity develops in children, how children typically express their gender identity, and how gender stereotypes have changed over time.

This article gives parents and educators information about gender identity development at ages infancy through age eight and older, and gives ideas for ways parents and caregivers can show support to children.

This website contains resources, research and programs to support LGBTQ+ students. GLSEN believes that every student has the right to a safe, supportive, and LGBTQ-inclusive K-12 education. GLSEN are a national network of educators, students, and local Chapters working to make this right a reality.

Early childhood educators may be interested in practical guidance on engaging with families who are concerned about their child’s gender expression. This Young Children article encourages teachers to build relationships with families to support their children, including being curious, engaging hopes and fears, and providing child development context.